5, Dec. 1864-Mar. Letters Sent Relating to Prisoners:336 A.R. 22, 1865 135 A.R. The best-known example was in June 1864 when the USS Queen City was attacked and destroyed by a Confederate cavalry unit at Clarendon (Monroe County). Double-gate sally ports were built on the east and west ends of the prison and were the only openings into the prison. 1864 205 A.R. Page headings include the following information: company & regiment, where captured, state, date of capture, when confined, when released. Between 1861 and 1865, American Civil War prison camps were operated by the Union and the Confederacy to detain over 400,000 captured soldiers. . Pre-European Exploration, Prehistory through 1540, European Exploration and Settlement, 1541 through 1802, Louisiana Purchase through Early Statehood, 1803 through 1860, Civil War through Reconstruction, 1861 through 1874, Post-Reconstruction through the Gilded Age, 1875 through 1900, Early Twentieth Century, 1901 through 1940, World War II through the Faubus Era, 1941 through 1967, Divergent Prosperity and the Arc of Reform, 19682022, Civil War through Reconstruction (1861 - 1874). 1) A-L, 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0115 General Registers of Prisoners: 357 (pt. and Captain Julius Welch Camp 229- 17-19, 1864-65 Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, and North Carolina Organizations in Various Prison Divis Ions:154 A.R. Updates: 13;62 Aug. 1862 204 A.R. The prisoners cooked their own food. Abandoned in 1865. Those who were held for the remainder of the war were sent to prison camps far from the front lines. 1865 95 24 Apr.-June 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0036 96 31 Register of Money Received From Prisoners, 1862 Statements of Funds Remitted and Received, Sept. 1862 List of Volunteers Reporting at the Post, Nov. 1862 97 14 Register of Receipt of Articles Delivered to Prisoners, Mar. 1865 134 A.R. You can learn more about this collection at the FamilySearch website. 2 Feb. 1863-July 1865 26 G.R. 10; 171 Register of Prisoners Discharged and Released, June 1863- June 1865 32 A.R. 2, Jan. 16, 1863 78 35 Roll Call Book for Prison No. 1864 123 A.R. 4;143* Letters Sent Relating to Prisoners Jan. I864-Apr. A List of Confederate Citizen Prisoners Held at the United States Military Prison at Little Rock, Arkansas. Pulaski County Historical Review 36 (Winter 1988): 8292. 14 No. The water supply and drainage were deficient, creating a sanitation problem. The Rock Island Civil War Prison Special | 28m 2s | Video has closed captioning. 8 Register of Deaths of Prisoners, 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0016 31 A.R. 12 Mar. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. David Sesser Henderson State University Last updated: April 11, 2022 The prison was opened in November 1863. AGO. . 7 Register of Prisoners Confined, Discharged, Escaped, and Transferred, 1862-65 A.R. 2) M-Z, 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0116 Registers of Prisoners: 358 1 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0117 Registers of Prisoners: 359 2 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0118 Registers of Prisoners: 360 3 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0119 Registers of Prisoners: 361 4 1865 362 6 Register of Prisoners Escaped, Released, and Deceased, Aug. 1863-June 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0120 363 5 Register of Prisoners Transferred From Point Lookout, Sept. 1863-May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0121 364 3 (pts.1 and2) Register of Prisoners Transferred 1 and 2) to and Received From Hammond General Hospital, Oct. 1863- Apr. 4 1862-64 Fort Columbus, N.Y. 103 304 Register of Prisoners, Mar.-Sept. 1862, [ digital copy ] Reel 0038 Department of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tenn. Microfilm series M2072 contains lists of Confederate soldiers who were captured at Vicksburg, Mississippi on 4 July 1863. 5;77;104 Register of Deaths, Jan. -July 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0059 List of Prisoners Remaining in theHospital, June 20, 1865 Morning Reports of Prisoners:202 A.R. 2023 Encyclopedia of Arkansas. The first groups of prisoners arrived at the prison on December 3, 1863. In every barrack, there was a 40-gallon cauldron was placed in each cookhouse. At the west end of the barrack was a kitchen or cookhouse that was 18-feet long. 1 General Register of Prisoners, Apr. MCHS objects 1938-068-0002 (key) and 1938-068-0001 (padlock). 1 and 2, 1862 List of Prisoners Shoving Discharges and Deaths, [n.d.] Morning Reports, Jan.-July 1863 Lists of Prisoners Assigned to: 71 19 Barracks Nos. Many of the African-American troops at Poison Spring were not treated as prisoners of war by the Confederates but were executed after the battle. Rock Island Arsenal (Rock Island, Illinois), United States, Illinois, Rock Island, Rock Island - Military records - Civil War, 1861-1865, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 21;63 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0064 Ledgers of Prisoners Accounts: 213 A.R. General Grant and Union officials felt that released Confederate prisoners would return to the battlefield, thus prolonging the war. The prison camp was comprised of 84 prisoner barracks, each being 100 feet long, 22 feet wide and 12 feet high. 27 No. 1865 122 A.R. This highly desirable piece of American history and the Civil War will be available in Rock Island Auction Company's Aug. 26-28 Premier Auction. 3-35, 1865 159 A.R. Of these, 730 were transferred to other stations . Seven Confederate Knights-Chapter 2625- 7 1863-65 Oath of Allegiance Sworn To By Released Prisoners, June 1865 Descriptive List of Persons Taking the Oath of Allegiance, 1865 368 8; 2*4-2* Register of Disposition of Prisoners, Dec. 1863-Oct. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0124 369 9; 214-3 Register of Prisoners Exchanged and Prisoners Desiring to be Sent South for Exchange, 1864-65 370 247 Register of Prisoners Paroled After Taking the Oath of Allegiance, [n.d.] 371 11; 254* Register of Oaths of Allegiance Taken by Prisoners, Jan. 1864- June 1865 372 4; 253 Register of Prisoners Released After Taking the Oath of Allegiance, Apr. 64 Jan.-June 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0060 206 A.R. 1864-June 1865 Department of the Missouri 322 Register of Prisoners, Mar.-Apr. It contained eighty-four barracks that held 10,080 prisoners. 20, July 1863-Apr. 19, July 1863-Mar. Alton Prison, Illinois POWs by surname 3 May-July 1865 347 A.R. Rock Island was a government-owned island in the Mississippi River between Davenport, Iowa, and Rock Island and Moline, Illinois. 9 and 10, 1865 153 A.R. The enlisted men captured at Fort Donelson were sent to Camp Butler, Illinois, while the officers were held in Boston Harbor at Fort Warren. A system of exchange and parole was created in the field to handle some prisoners, but the issue was complicated when the Confederate government allowed ships to operate in its name as privateers. 11 No. 8;472 Apr.-July 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0106 General Registers of Prisoners:338 G.R. Give a donation in someones name to mark a special occasion, honor a friend or colleague or remember a beloved family member. During its two years in operation, the prison camp housed a total of more than 12,400 Confederates. Camp Douglas Prisoner of War Camp Rock Island County - Register of Confederate soldiers and Sailors Who Died at Arsenal Island, Rock Island, Illinois While Prisoners of War scanned book at FamilySearch Register of Confederate Soldiers Who Died in Camp Douglas, 1862-65 and Lie Buried in Oakwoods Cemetery, Chicago, Ills., 1892 scanned book at Archive.org. 23 Hospital Register, Oct. 1864- June 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0096 Fort McHenry, Md., Military Prison 305 1 Register of Prisoners, 1861-62 List of Approved Provision Returns, Dec. 1862 List of Special Requisitions for Supplies, Dec. 1862 List of Men Confined Under Charges and Sentences, Oct.-Dec. 1862 306 2; 3 Registers of Prisoners, Sept. 1863- Apr. Each barrack had 2 coal burning stoves used for heat. This database contains an index to compiled service records (CSRs) for soldiers who served with units in the Confederate army. At Jenkins Ferry, a number of Confederate soldiers were reportedly mutilated by Federal forces after being captured. The Alton Military Prison. Two officers of the Eighteenth Arkansas Infantry jumped into the Mississippi River as they were being transported north after being captured at Port Hudson in the summer of 1863. He later also served in the Union navy. 17, July 1863-Nov. 1864 131 A.R. The planned capacity of the prison was to be 10,080 prisoners. The barracks were built anywhere from 1 foot to 3 feet above ground. 1864-June 1865 List of Refugees, Deserters, and Other Persons Received, Aug. 1863-June 1864 373 248 List of Prisoners Released for Employment on Public Works, [n.d.], [ digital copy ] Reel 0125 374 10 Register of Prisoners Enlisting in the U.S. Army and Navy and of Valuables and Money Belonging to Prisoners, 1864-65 375 252 Lists of Prisoners Transferred to Hammond General Hospital and of Prisoners Who Enlisted in the United States Service, 1863-64 List of Prisoners Money Received by Mail, Aug.-Sept. 1863 List of Permanent Passes Issued to Civilians, [n.d.], [ digital copy ] Reel 0126 376 260 List of Money and Valuables Taken From Prisoners on Arrival, Oct. 1864-Apr. 1) A-K, 1863-64 355 (pt. 1864-June 1865 164-Register of Patients Admitted to the Prison Hospital, Jan.- July 1864 List of Clothing Belonging to Officers in the Hospital, 1864 List of Kitchen Workers, 1864 List of Clothing Issued to Bakers, Sept. 1864 165-Register of Patients Admitted to the Prison Hospital, July 1864- May 1865 166 A.R. Prisoners who crossed it would be shot regardless of any reason. The Fifteenth Arkansas Infantry was captured at the Battle of Fort Donelson in Tennessee in February 1862, and the Eleventh and Twelfth Arkansas Infantry regiments and the Fourth Arkansas Battalion were captured at Island No. Rock Island was one of the largest and most notorious Union prison camps during the Civil War. This index also includes Confederate soldiers who later served with the Union Army. 2 Sept. 1862-Aug. 1864 102 G.R. 20 and 45, 1864-65 158 A.R. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records . During the twenty months, the active period of the prison, 12,409 prisoners had been confined. The Rock Island, Illinois, Civil War Prison, 1863-1865 Kathryn Kost. The microfilm may have been scanned, but have a contractual, data privacy, or other restriction preventing access. These prisoners were typically taken to the nearest military outpost by their captors and informally exchanged or paroled when possible. [3] Some Northern newspapers compared Rock Island prison to the Andersonville prison of the South. Paroles on the field accounted for 264,000 of this total. These troops were not captured by Confederates, as Arkansas had not yet left the Union, but rather by pro-secession volunteers, many of whom later did join the Confederate army. 1865 129 A.R. 1865 List of Prisoners Property, [n.d.] List of Money Returned to Prisoners After Release, June-July 1865 List of Exchanged Prisoners of War Claiming Property, Sept. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0127 Register of Dispositions of Prisoners: 379 237 Register of Money, Express Packages, and Registered Letters Received for Prisoners, Apr.-Aug. 186*4- Name Index to Ledger No. 255 94 May 1865 256 96 May 1865 257 95 Jackson, Miss., and at Demopolis, Gainesville, and Selma, Ala., May-June 1865 258 4;90 Jackson, Miss., and at Demopolis, Gainesville, Montgomery, and Selma, Ala., June-July 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0078 Meridian, Miss. Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. 2;225 General Register of Civilian Prisoners, Apr. Many thanks to Sandy, Doug, D. John Trull, courier : Cousin-to-cousin / coast-to-coast (O'Leary family) - v. 1, no. 3 Descriptive List of Prisoners, in the Custody of the District Provost Marshal, Who Took Oaths of Amnesty or Allegiance, Mar. 380 Alabama Organizations in Prison Divisions Nos. 3 Apr. 7;471 Dec. 1864-Apr. Of the thirty-one military prisoner-of-war camps in the Union, four were located in this state: Alton; Camp Butler, in Springfield; Camp Douglas, in Chicago; and Rock Island. During December of 1863, about 5000 Confederate prisoners were brought on dreadfully long train rides to a new, and ill-prepared, prison camp on Rock Island. 6, July 1863-Apr. Sources. 3;150* Ledger A, 1861-63 14-15 151* Accounts of Prisoners, Ledger B, 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0139 Cash Books: 416 Oct. 1863-July 1864 417 l49 Aug. I861*-Apr. Microfilm series M918 contains a register of Confederate soldiers, sailors, and citizens who died in Federal prisons and military hospitals in the North between 1861 and 1865. 10 and 11 and to Paroled Prisoners, ca. 2 Apr. Fort Pickens, Fla. 426 OCGP 1;OCGP 2 Register of Prisoners at Camp Douglas, 111., and Camp Morton, Ind., 1862-63 427 Unidentified Register of Confinements, Releases, and Transfers, 1864-65, Search Civil War Prisoner of War Records, 1861-1865 via. Registers of Prisoners, Compiled by the Office of the Commissary General of Prisoners: 349 OCGP 1 1863-65 350 OCGP 2 1863-65 351 40 Register of Passes Issued to Visitors, Mar. Special thanks to the Department of Arkansas Heritage. While Rock Island was initially established as an arsenal for the Union Army in 1862, it became a prison barracks the following year when Captain Charles A. Reynolds, under the orders of. 6; A-H 1862 A.R. 4 Dec. 1864-May 1865 321 G.R. The troops at the arsenal were escorted by the Little Rock Capital Guards to Fletchers Landing, where they remained for four days until a steamboat arrived to transport them to St. Louis, Missouri. 6 No. Rock Island's 12-acre prison compound was surrounded by a ditch and a 12-foot-high plank fence punctuated with guard towers. Additional support provided by the Arkansas Humanities Council. 56 Register of Deaths, Apr. The remainingprisoners were released on parole throughout May, June, and July. He and his comrades had been captured during a bloody battle at Plymouth, North Carolina. after which 442 soldiers of that regiment were transferred to Camp Douglas. 8; R-Z, 1862 A.R. 1865 Registers of Prisoners: 410 299 1861-62 411 361* 1861-62 412 1 1861-66 List of Sentenced Prisoners, 1864-65 Lists of Prisoners Received and Accounts of Prisoners: 413 A.R. 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0017 Stationery Returns, Mar. 4;468 Register of Prisoners Captured in Aug. 1864 and Disposition, 1864-65 342 A.R. 10 in April. The following roster of those who gave The Last Full Measure in Major funding provided by the Winthrop Rockefeller Foundation. Jr., 1 Nov. 1862-July 1863 293 G.R. 1;460* General Register of Prisoners, Aug. 1861-Dec. 1865 List of Substitute Brokers and Bounty Jumpers Released, Mar. Their bodies 1864-May 1865 Prisoners Statements Giving Other Persons the Power to Receive Their Letters, Money, and Packages, 1864-65 98 35 Unidentified Name Index, [n.d.], [ digital copy ] Reel 0037 Cincinnati, Ohio 37 General Registers of Prisoners: 99 G.R. The Confederate forces captured included the Nineteenth and Twenty-Fourth Arkansas Infantry regiments and a battery of Arkansas artillery. 1864- June 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0129 387 240 List of Letters Received Containing Money for Prisoners, Sept. 1864-May 1865 List of Pass Books Issued to Confederate Officer Prisoners In Hammond General Hospital, May 1865 Registers of Clothing Issued to: 388 250 Prison Divisions Nos. 10 or Fort Donelson and returned to service. 2;461 Nov. 1862-Sept. 1863 286 A.R. The prisoners were immediately beset by a smallpox epidemic that sickened thousands and killed more than 600 within 3 months. : 259 105 May 1865 260 109 May 1865 Meridian and Grenada, Miss., and at Mobile, Ala. 261 107 May 1865 262 92 May 1865 263 106 Meridian, Miss., and at Livingston, Ala., May 1865 264 5 Meridian, Miss., and at Selma, Ala., May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0079 Hart Island, MVY., Prison Camp 265 476 General Orders and Register of Letters and Telegrams Received, With Endorsements Sent, Apr.-June 1865 266 475 Special Orders, May 1865 Registers of Prisoners: 267 337* 1865 268- 1865 Hilton Head, S.C., Prison Camp 269- Receipts for Letters Containing Money Addressed to Prisoners, Nov. 1864-Apr. New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing, 1964. 3; Register of Deaths, 1862-65 153* 276 A.R. 13 Sept. 1863-Aug. 1864 303 A.R. These troops were sent to Alton, Illinois, where they were held in a former prison. prisoner of war at Rock Island Prison Barracks, 1868. by Lafayette Rogan. A service provided by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The Rock Island Barracks held Confederate prisoners from December 1863 until July 1865. The Ely/Faulkner Exchange Part 1, by Max Longley, Emerging Civil War for a death rate of 10% a month, more than any other Civil War prison in any 1-month period. commanding officer on 10 September 1863 at Cumberland Gap, Tennessee, 1 1862-63, [ digital copy ] Reel 0055 Registers of Prisoners, Compiled by the Office of the Commissary General of Prisoners: 190 OCGP 2 1863-65 191 OCGP 3;231 1864-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0056 Registers of Prisoners: 192 A.R. 1 (Dec. 1956), Vital records of Lincoln, Massachusetts, to the year 1850, Life of Venerable Mary of the Incarnation, Ursulaie Religious and foundress of the Monastery of Quebec, Canada, A gazetteer of Massachusetts, containing descriptions of all the counties, towns and districts in the commonwealth, also, of its principal mountains, rivers, capes, bays, harbors, islands, and fashionable resorts. 425 1863 List of Boxes and Packages Received, Oct. 1863-May 1864 Registers of Prisoners: 114 53 June-Nov. 1863 115 A.R. -Aug. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0087 Invoice of Money and Effects of Prisoners, Apr. 2 General Register of Prisoners, Dec. 1864 -May 1865 290 1 Register of Prisoners, Sept. 1863- Feb. 1865 7;291 3 Register of Political and Other Prisoners, 1864-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0088 Louisville, Ky., Military Prison General Registers of Prisoners: 292 G.R. -May 1865 Accounts of Money and Effects of Prisoners: 285 A.R. Others enlisted in the Federal army to escape life in the prison camps. Confederate States of America All of the men were eventually exchanged in Virginia, and most served with the Army of Tennessee for the remainder of the war. Roll of Confederate prisoners of war, paroled at Meridian, Mississippi, May 1865 Lists of Confederates captured at Vicksburg, Mississippi, July 4, 1863, NARA pub M2072 Confederate States army casualties: lists and narrative reports NARA pub M836 Ohio. Names in alphabetical order by state. 19;420 No. 7;141 Oct. 1864-May 1865 224 A.R. Also available on microfilm and digital images. After the war, the prison facility was completely destroyed. 186*4- 383 256 Apr.-July 1864 38*4- 262 [n.d.] 385 261 Register of Prisoners Money, Aug. l86*4Apr. Ainsworth estimated to James Ford Rhodes in 1903 that 193,750 Northerners & 215,000 Southerners were captured and confined. Donations made to the CALS Foundation are tax-deductible for United States federal income tax purposes. The lists provide the following information about each prisoner: name, rank, regiment, company, date and place of capture, and remarks. 5;221 Order Book, May 1863-Jan. 1865 Register of Expenditures and Savings, June-July 1864 317 A.R. 1864-May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0111 Point Lookout, Md., Military Prison Letters Sent Relating to Prisoners: 352 245 Feb. 1864-Mar. Most of the men whose names appear in this index served with units from 15 different states or territories; others were soldiers raised directly by the Confederate government, generals and staff officers, and other enlisted men not associated with a regiment. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2005. Search is free but access to the books is reserved for Premium members. Chicago, Illinois. All Rights Reserved. Additional support provided by the Charles M. and Joan R. Taylor Foundation Inc. Troops were captured in the earliest battles of the war, including at the Battle of Wilsons Creek in Missouri, where Arkansas units first saw action. 6;470 Aug.-Dec. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0105 New Orleans, La. Records contained in this series include: Microfilm series M598 contains records relating to Confederate POWs that were held by Federal authorities at various prisons and stations from 1861 to 1865 (with a few records from 1866). 32;408 No. from the 62nd North Carolina Infantry Regiment, 1865 125 A.R. The next major capture of Arkansas troops occurred in January 1863 when Fort Hindman fell to Union forces. 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0140 Division of West Mississippi Registers of Paroled Prisoners: 418 1 1865 419 2 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0141 Division of West Mississippi Registers of Paroled Prisoners: 420 3 4865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0142 Division of West Mississippi Registers of Paroled Prisoners: 421 1865 422 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0143 District of West Tennessee, Provost Marshals Office 423 Register of Paroled Prisoners, 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0144 424-Register of Prisoners at Fort Delaware, Del., Fort Lafayette, N.Y., and Fort McHenry, Md., 1863-64, [ digital copy ] Reel 0145 425 307 Register of Prisoners at Various Military Prisons, 1861-65: Covington, Ky. Fort Delaware, Del. 23, 1865 136 A.R. 3 Dec. 1863-Jan. 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0091 Louisville, Ky., Military Prison General Registers of Prisoners:296 G.R. Union & Confederate Civil War Prisoner of War Records, 1861-1865, The Battle of Lookout Mountain/Chattanooga. Officers were typically held longer than enlisted men but were often eventually released. Captain Julius Welch Camp 229 The enlisted men captured at Island 10 were sent to both Camp Butler and Camp Chase in Ohio, while the officers captured at Island 10 were held at Johnsons Island, Ohio.
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rock island civil war prisoner list
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