She said she had been to prison 13 times, but 'never for prostitution' and that the police left her alone now because everything was now legitimate. 25 Mar 1932 - KATE LEIGH'S DAUGHTER MAKES AN EFFORT TO - Trove 235 0 obj She was not indicted for the killing,[14] or for shooting Joseph McNamara[15] nearby in Liverpool St, Darlinghurst on 9 December 1931. Her father Jack was a boot- and shoemaker, her mother Charlotte worked at home (and with a family of ten to look after, worked very hard). [1], Leigh was born on 10 March 1881 in Dubbo, New South Wales, the eighth child of Roman Catholic parents Timothy Beahan, a boot-maker, and his wife Charlotte (ne Smith). <>]/P 668 0 R/Pg 664 0 R/S/Link>> Kate Leigh. Sidney Langby, 18, was one of a group of seven young men convicted in early 1925 of a series of break and enters in Sydney. I noticed an old photograph in her lounge and commented on it and said how much it looked like Vivien Leigh. endobj endobj None of the names appears in the Police Gazette except for Dangar, which turns out to be an alias for Owen Patrick Brosnan, (also known as Brosnahan, or Brosner), a false pretender and suspected person. photocopies or electronic copies of newspapers pages. So a feeling bursts out now and again that if were going to be seen as bitches or witches, we may as well have the fun that goes with it. Following his trial, Kate Leigh was convicted of perjury and for being an accomplice to the assault, after being accused of lying under oath to protect her husband; her conviction was overturned on appeal. Kate was born in 1897 in Wedmore, Somerset, England. "[2] From 1919 to 1955 Leigh's main enterprise was the highly profitable sly-grog trade, which ensued after the NSW State Parliament legislated for six o'clock closing of drinking establishments (governed by the Liquor Act 1916, Liquor Licensing Act 1927). endobj endobj Appligent AppendPDF Pro 6.3 405 0 obj | books Leigh was portrayed by Danielle Cormack, with Tilly Devine played by Chelsie Preston Crayford, the series itself was based on a Ned Kelly Award winning book written by Chris Walker. Julie Andrews' 3 Daughters: Everything to Know - People In business parlance, she had diversified, making her money now from drugs and prostitution as well as sly grog. <>]/P 638 0 R/Pg 628 0 R/S/Link>> Mrs Ryan, who was reported to be about 84, died on Tuesday night in St Vincent's Hospital. <>]/P 523 0 R/Pg 513 0 R/S/Link>> 408 0 obj endobj Alone and poor, with no family support, she gravitated to Darlinghurst and then Surry Hills, where over the years she would come to be known as Queen of the Hills or, even more affectionately, simply Mum. endobj She was a leading figure in the notorious Sydney razor gang wars. Jack Samuels (obscured), Howard Fletcher and Michael Patrick Ryan, 1 August 1930. Two years later she appeared at Central Police Court in Sydney charged with having phenobarbitone in her possession. [8] They were separated six months later, and Ryan died in Western Australia in 1954. HSn0+xYdVD`MP#)M{H>Rd!~Ar$[m54#IZiVdn`,WxUXd'Lxi)ZZ1s('G#^..!e)dN.=Hj #gZ-L/XdA|> ;r, Celebrating Kate: The criminal-celebrity of Sydney underworld figure, Kate Leigh. , updated endobj Suzanne Farrington Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements endobj [17][18], Through alleged personal connections throughout officialdom, she continued business throughout the 1930s and 40s despite frequent police raids and a mass of minor convictions. Do not sell or share my personal information. Between them, from the 1920s to the 1940s, these women controlled most of the sly grog, cocaine and prostitution rackets in Australias harbour city; in fact, given their shared history, the Canberra cafe might just as well have been named for Kate. Leigh was well-known among politicians and police officers, and well-liked by some, although she was called 'a sinister, shadowy character,' in the NSW Police Force Archives, according to an extract in Larry Writer's book. His entry concludes: (i) may be described as an unscrupulous criminal, who will lend his hand to any unlawful undertaking, irrespective of its nature, and invariably assaults, or endeavours to assault, police effecting his arrest. The Police Gazette Photo Supplement of August 1925 lists him as Podmore, Alfred. She was known for her continuing feud with fellow vice-regal underworld figure Tilly Devine, a madam based at Woolloomooloo, as well as her acts of generosity for the unemployed during a repressive era, and her wartime patriotism. I kin, recently acquitted on a charge of killing her husband, has provided one of the most unique situations in the crime sphere for many years. [4] They separated in 1905 when Lee was imprisoned for assault and robbery. The man on the far right in the back row is believed to be Stephen Doyle, and the man to the left of him Kenneth McLelland (or McCrerrand). 390 0 obj Leigh wrote few letters and never kept a journal; her profession necessitated a degree of secrecy, never mind her limited education. 26 Mar 1933 - EILEEN LEIGH STILL HERE - Trove Kate Leigh in April, 1915. 'She plays a dominating part in the tragedy which is spelt D-O-P-E. She meets young women in cafes and hotel lounges, and she ingratiates herself with them. Kate's daughter Eileen also used the name 'Leigh' until she married in 1920. 305 0 obj endobj 'She plays a dominating part in the tragedy which is spelt D-O-P-E. She meets young women in cafes and hotel lounges, and she ingratiates herself with them. <>]/P 615 0 R/Pg 611 0 R/S/Link>> Her Liabilities were shown as 7130. 485 0 obj The four bedroom, one bathroom property is where she lived and ran her criminal empire until she died. 691 0 obj Anybody thirsty after then would come to her home, and Ms Leigh's fleet of illegal grog shops throughout the inner suburbs. Candace Sutton for Daily Mail Australia <>]/P 546 0 R/Pg 545 0 R/S/Link>> The subjects are not named, but the woman on the left is believed to be Eileen Leigh or Barry (daughter of Kate Leigh). Books | Was Kate Leigh a bad woman, the worst in Sydney? There are the police records but they are sparse; Leigh was adept at keeping clear of the law. | ISSN 1837-0497, Sara Ahmeds celebration of the feminist killjoy continues, Australias impassioned worries about China are in tension with better relations in the Pacific. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Izzy Stevens as Eileen Leigh, daughter of Kate Leigh Jamie Kristian as Albert Duke, Englishman and husband of Eileen Leigh Troy Planet as George "The Midnight Raper" Wallace, violent member of Bruhn's gang Jake Ryan as Constable Ray "The Blizzard" Blissett, crusading policeman Felix Jozeps as Ernest Wilson, Phil Jeffs' driver and gangster 352 0 obj 460 0 obj 01:43 BST 03 Nov 2015. Kate Leigh's criminal home sells for $1.7 million at auction Caroline Simpson Library & Research Collection | Museums of History NSW Katherine Heigl's 3 Kids: Everything to Know - People Kate Leigh, or Kathleen Barry as she was known during her marriage to small time crim and sly grog dealer Teddy Barry, sold cocaine, other opiates and operated a brothel. Eileen May (Beahan) Ranson (1900 - 1987) - WikiTree (To remove the stigma of his Chinese name, she changed it to Leigh.) Was it really because Tilly like Kate, her rival was successful in a field where men dominated? Although labelled G Mammona, the mug shot shows Giuseppe Mammone, who was presumably interviewed and photographed in connection with the stabbing murder of Domenico Belle on Newtown Station, on the morning of 11 February 1930. Click on current line of text for options. endobj 391 0 obj 371 0 obj Old Hollywood Glamour. 268 0 obj <>]/P 603 0 R/Pg 602 0 R/S/Link>> Her wildness soon came to the attention of the local police, though, and at sixteen she was sent, with her parents blessing, to the recently opened industrial school for girls in Parramatta, 400 kilometres from home. ', The outdoor toilet at the back of the property (pictured) where thieves and prostitutes bought illegal alcohol after it was banned, allowing a flourishing trade in sly grog, Ms Leigh, pictured as a younger woman in her prison record when she served time at the Long Bay women's reformatory in Sydney, The kitchen inside Ms Leigh's old house has been left to fall into disrepair despite the front of the dwelling being renovated several times to house a flower shop and then a cafe. THE issue of a summons for assault and robbery yesterday against Mrs. Kate Barry (Kate Leigh) styled Queen of the Underworld on information laid by Mrs. The names inscribed here do not appear in police records for 1920-21, and it is likely the women were photographed simply because they were found in the company of known criminals. 421 0 obj Sydneys Surry Hills would be unrecognisable to Kate Leigh, were she alive today. By Leigh Straw | NewSouth | $29.99. SYDNEY. The man on the far right in the back row may be Stephen Doyle, and the man to the left of him Kenneth McLelland (or McCrerrand). Langby was charged with stealing watches, clothing and money from shops and with stealing a motorcycle and sidecar. 1 . Kate Leigh (1897-) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Straw, a historian, is very good at setting the scene for each stage of her subjects life. <>]/P 566 0 R/Pg 565 0 R/S/Link>> Lewis Richard Leigh. She was beloved for her acts of charity, including providing bail for first offenders to keep them from lives of crime, and hosting annual Christmas parties for the Surry Hills children. (The warrants related to a squatting case in Clovelly, which was to be a forerunner to the more famous eviction battles in Newtown, Glebe and Bankstown) The Sun reports that as the police van drove away, lusty strains of the Red Flag were heard from within. Please enable JavaScript in your browser to get the full Trove experience. <>]/P 533 0 R/Pg 526 0 R/S/Link>> 252 0 obj Hollywood Icons. In 1922, her second husband, John Barry, Hazel was given a suspended sentence. State Library of NSW Digital Excellence Program, KATE LEIGH'S DAUGHTER MAKES AN EFFORT TO VINDICATE HERSELF, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article103475918, create private tags and comments, readable only by you, and. Straw finds it necessary to keep reminding us that she was. Convicted for having cocaine in her possession, for which she was fined ten pounds. <>]/P 586 0 R/Pg 582 0 R/S/Link>> The Worst Woman in Sydney: The Life and Crimes of Kate Leigh. 234 0 obj Inside the dilapidated Victorian terrace in the inner-city Sydney suburb of Surry Hills, Kate Leigh sold drugs and illegal alcohol to society's upper classes, businessmen as well as thieves and prostitutes. ', A newspaper report from May 1943 reports that police have raided Kate Leigh's Surry Hills house, finding 1001 bottles of beer and 84 bottles of whisky under the floorboards, Underbelly Razor cast beautiful actresses in the roles of Tillt Devine (in the red hat ) and Kate Leigh (in the black) hat in a glamourised version of the razor gang era, The article said Ms Leigh's 'official' occupation was shop keeper of a mixed business from the Surry Hills house and that 'she gives money to the Salvation Army and to church charities. The Worst Woman in Sydney: The Life and Crimes of Kate Leigh Could it have been that trivial? endobj They separated, and she lived with one of her bodyguards Wally Tomlinson, who had a reputation as a tough stand over criminal in the 1920s, the razor war years. Yet other sources were hard to come by. Suzanne's birth was difficult, and the mother . daughter. In the eyes of decent society, they were both bad women, and very clever to boot, and which of them was the worst was the source of endless speculation. Arrow (Sydney, NSW : 1916 - 1933), Fri 25 Mar 1932, <>]/P 497 0 R/Pg 493 0 R/S/Link>> <>]/P 645 0 R/Pg 641 0 R/S/Link>> endobj <>]/P 520 0 R/Pg 513 0 R/S/Link>> 1894 - 1954), Sun 26 Mar 1933, Page 11 - EILEEN LEIGH STILL HERE. His MO includes visiting foundries with a horse and cart and stealing ingots of iron copper and tin. Photo: Katherine Heigl Instagram. Although she never drank alcohol or took drugs, Ms Leigh happily dealt in both and acted as a stand over merchant, sold stolen property and occasionally shoplifted. It is a tragic but terribly true thing a great percentage of fallen women who walk the pavements of Sydney are drug-takers.'. <>]/P 678 0 R/Pg 677 0 R/S/Link>> More good than evil? She is an actress and director, known for Muppet Babies (1984), Adventures of the Gummi Bears (1985) and Dungeons & Dragons (1983). Ronald Frederick Schmidt, 13 June 1921. Working on the development of this brand and custom prints allows the legacy of my late mother who passed from breast cancer and whose nickname with close friends and family was "Penny," to shine through and make all of us feel magical! Every school lunch hour they cram her shop, laughing at her jokes. 490 0 obj Kate Leigh Wiki & Bio - everipedia.org Spencer Cornford, 19, was one of a group of seven young men (see also Sidney Langby) convicted in early 1925 of a series of break and enters. The doors of Tilleys Devine the cafe established by Pauline Higgisson, a single mother of two, with funds from a federal community employment scheme opened in the Canberra suburb of Lyneham in the spring of 1984. Old Police Mugshots Show How Fashion Was Like In The 1920s and 1930s 214 0 obj Alice Joyce Hamilton. <> Crichton was bound over to appear for sentence if called upon within three years.. It doesnt matter how we dress, whether or not we are beautiful or comely, our very being disturbs. But we need to be super sure you aren't a robot. By the 1950s, in her seventies, Leigh had become a matriarch of her community, the model for Delie Stock in Ruth Parks Harp in the South. When we think about fashion, lifestyle magazines and ads instantly come to mind. son. An era had truly ended. The man on the far right in the back row may be Stephen Doyle, and the man to the left of him Kenneth McLelland (or McCrerrand). Suzanne Farrington was born Suzanne Holman, on October 12, 1933, at a nursing home at 8 Bulstrode Street in London, England. Occasionally she was arrested for robbery, theft or, like in 1943 when police found 1,001 bottles of beer, 84 bottles of whisky and one bottle of gin underneath the floorboards of her Surry Hills house. Hazel McGuinness was charged along with her mother Ada McGuiness with having cocaine (in substantial quantities) illegally in her possession. 15. endobj Kate Leigh the sly grog queen and her criminal rival, brothel madam Tilly Devine pretend to be friendly but theirs was a bitter relationship, A 1950 magazine article described Kate Leigh, who lived at 212 Devonshire Street (pictured) for many years as ' tougher than most men, can punch, bite and gouge with the fierce courage of an animal', Kate Leigh's old house in Sydney's inner suburbs had been operating as a cafe called Sly, a nod to her old sly grog business which operated after dark on the premises in the 1920s-1940s, A People Magazine article in the 1950s described her and Ms Devine as 'the queens of Sydney's slumland' with 'an empire of brothels, gambling joints, verminous flop-houses, sly groggeries and gin mills. [21][22] The house was raided by undercover police on 4 March 1938[23] resulting in 48 bottles and 4 kegs of beer being confiscated. But as long as theres a fight on our hands, we will disrupt things and be deemed ugly, even bad. endobj Straw deals with this in not always satisfactory ways. 'For she deals in a commodity that means the warping of the moral outlook, the damning of the eternal soul. 697 0 obj A POWERFUL car, with a chauffeur at the wheel, pulled up at "The Arrow" office one day during the week, and out stepped a woman. She also lied to protect him when he assaulted their landlord, and went to jail. Nancy was nine-months-old when she was brought in the arms of her parents all the way from Korea. [4], Kate married for the second time on 26 September 1922, to a Western Australian-born musician Edward Joseph 'Teddy' Barry (18921948), a sly-grog dealer and small-time criminal. Her funeral at St Peter's Catholic Church in Devonshire Street, just up the road from her home, was attended by 700 people, including the police and politicians she had known during her career. Samuels, Harold Fletcher and M P (Mick) Ryan were three of twenty men and one woman arrested at an International Anti-Imperialism Day demonstration in Martin Place, Sydney, on 1 August, 1930. endobj The man on the far right in the back row is believed to be Stephen Doyle, and the man to the left of him Kenneth McLelland (or McCrerrand). 39 0 obj <>]/P 536 0 R/Pg 526 0 R/S/Link>> She is well known for shoplifting valuable furs and silks from city department stores. Smith and Jones were charged with stealing seven packages of twine valued at 14 pounds. Newspaper stories of the time repeatedly refer to Mammone as the main suspect in the case, although he was not charged. 07:58 BST 02 Nov 2015 A lot of people have commented on how Suzanne looks more like her father, but in photos. . Three months later a police witness at Sydney Licensing Court stated that the premises at 2 Lansdowne Street, Surry Hills was "a notorious sly grog shop The Worst in Sydney". In 1905, Lee was imprisoned for assault and robbery and Kate was accused of lying under oath to protect her husband and convicted of perjury and for being an accomplice to the assault. Leigh was born on 10 March 1881 in Dubbo, New South Wales, the eighth child of Roman Catholic parents Timothy Beahan, a boot-maker, and his wife Charlotte (ne Smith). Prince 12.5 (www.princexml.com) 25 Vintage Police Record Photographs TwistedSifter 5 0 obj By the age of 15, Kate married her first husband, Jack Lee, a half Chinese illegal bookmaker and petty criminal. Eliza Dimmock. The article described Leigh - then aged 63 - as 'stooped, fat and blowsy'but with 'little piercing eyes' which 'indicate her tremendous vitality'. <>]/P 514 0 R/Pg 513 0 R/S/Link>> On January 31, 1964, Kate Leigh suffered a stroke at 212 Devonshire Street and she was taken to St Vincents Hospital where she died on February 4, aged 82. [19] During her heyday, Kate Leigh owned and operated more than thirty different sly grog hotels at different locations in inner Sydney that generated thousands of pounds in profit annually. <>stream uuid:c25d1d93-b261-11b2-0a00-301c7d020000 After alcohol sales in pubs were banned in 1916, drinkers would come to 212 Devonshire Street (pictured) and Leigh's fleet of illegal grog shops throughout the inner suburbs. Frederick Arthur Leigh. A People Magazine article a year earlier described her and Tilly Devine as 'the queens of Sydney's slumland' with 'an empire of brothels, gambling joints, verminous flop-houses , sly groggeries and gin mills'. 38 0 obj The home where Sydneys Queen of the Underworld sold drugs and illegal booze for decades sold on Saturday for $1.7million nearly double its listed price. Eileen Leigh (played by Izzy Stevens) with mother Kate Leigh (played by Danielle Cormack) on Underbelly: Razor. endobj By 1922, she was divorced and married a guy named Teddy Barry. She had originally come from the central western NSW town of Dubbo where, as Kathleen Beahan, one of eight children of a Catholic bootmaker, she had been put in a girls' home at the age of 12 and gave birth to her first child, Eileen, the following year, in 1900. Kate Leigh, or Kathleen Barry as she was known during her marriage to small time crim and sly grog dealer Teddy Barry, sold cocaine, other opiates and operated a brothel but she was best know. On January 31, 1964, Ms Leigh suffered a stroke at her home and was taken to St Vincents Hospital where she died on February 4, aged 82. <>]/P 484 0 R/Pg 689 0 R/S/Link>> 353 0 obj Suzanne was born a month premature, in less than a year of the couple's marriage. Page 11 - EILEEN LEIGH STILL HERE. 370 0 obj After decades of being banned from public bars unless escorted by men, we women had a place of our own. The man third from the left in the same row may be the pickpocket and three-card trickster Frederick Mewson, and the man far left in the front row is likely the pickpocket Norman Smith. Play it now! From the early 1920s to the 1940s, men crowded the streets outside her establishments at nightfall on Friday and Saturday nights to gain entry and purchase alcohol. Enraged over his wifes participation in a Surry Hills based free love religious cult (variously called Abode of Love or Free Love Mission by the newspapers, or Apostolic Faith Mission by its leader), Daniel Ligores, Salvation Army cook, of 110 Palmer Street Darlinghurst, shot his wife Gertrude Grace Ligores dead at the missions premises in Holt Place, off Elizabeth Street, in late November 1920. By the 1940s, Leigh was known as a larger than life character - wealthy, greedy, funny and generous to those she felt sorry for - whose name as a female criminal was rivalled only by another, Leigh's bitter foe, brothel queen Tilly Devine. 457 0 obj Tilleys was the quintessential feminist project; the tables, so to speak, were turned. <>]/P 562 0 R/Pg 555 0 R/S/Link>> The man third from the left in the same row may be the pickpocket and three-card trickster . [2] She died on 4 February 1964 at St Vincent's Hospital in Darlinghurst, and her funeral was held on 7 February at St Peter's Catholic Church in Devonshire Street, Surry Hills and was attended by over 700 mourners. For reasons complex and conflicted, we do love our bad women not least because through them we recognise the bad lurking in ourselves. [5] The marriage only lasted for a few years, after which she reverted to using her previous surname of 'Leigh'. , Topics: Occasionally she was arrested for robbery, theft or, like in 1943 when police found 1001 bottles of beer, 84 bottles of whisky and one bottle of win underneath the floorboards of her Surry Hills house. <> B. Smith, Gertrude Thompson and Vera McDonald Such a nice, agreeable dame! Reputedly she was neglected and at 12 was incarcerated in Parramatta Industrial School for Girls. Leigh operated in Devonshire Street, Surry Hills during the height of the razor gang era, when she built a reputation as a woman not to be messed with. Clever and unscrupulous enough to know that once a victim is made, she becomes a sure customer for life. Bernstein, alias L Berman, was the subject of a warrant issued in early 1929 charged with obtaining a diamond ring value 14 pounds by false pretences from an Oxford Street jeweller. Kasey Leigh on Instagram: " It's cover reveal day for BETWEEN NEVER AND 2 0 obj 1920s Fashion Through the Lens of Police Mugshots ''She is popular with the kids, particularly with her Christmas gifts. <>]/P 629 0 R/Pg 628 0 R/S/Link>> <>]/P 648 0 R/Pg 641 0 R/S/Link>> The defence, on the other hand, described a quiet party, a few drinks, some singing violently interrupted by a squad of hostile, brawling police (Truth, 29 January 1928). Cowman (alias Divvers, alias Denvers) was eventually acquitted. The dilapidated Victorian terrace home in Surry Hills, an inner-city suburb of Sydney, is where Kate Leigh sold illegal substances to an assortment of character from politicians and upper class businessmen to thieves and prostitutes. A report on the Martin Place demonstration in the Sun tells how police arrested the leaders before the demonstration truly got started (REDS IN MARTIN PLACE / POLICE NIP DEMONSTRATION IN BUD), claiming to have commital warrants against them. endobj We are no longer accepting comments on this article. endobj Only four of those arrested were subsequently charged however. 'For she deals in a commodity that means the warping of the moral outlook, the damning of the eternal soul.
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