Allegory. Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective Here's a good one: Literary Devices | Literary Terms. A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things. (read more), Satire is the use of humor, irony, sarcasm, or ridicule to criticize something or someone. The word "poet" is a trochee, with the stressed syllable of "po" followed by the Typically, flat characters can be easily Foreshadowing is a literary device in which authors hint at plot developments that don't actually occur until later in the story. Hamartia is a literary term that refers to a tragic flaw or error that leads to a character's downfall. A character is said to be "static" if they do not undergo any substantial internal changes as a result of Internal rhyme is rhyme that occurs in the middle of lines of poetry, instead of at the ends of lines. (read more), Plot is the sequence of interconnected events within the story of a play, novel, film, epic, or other narrative literary work. (read more), A kenning is a figure of speech in which two words are combined in order to form a poetic expression that refers to a person or a thing. (read full dialogue explanation with examples) Formal verse is the name given to rhymed poetry that uses a strict meter (a regular pattern of stressed and Ethos is an argument that appeals to the audience by emphasizing the (read full diacope explanation with examples) Epigrams typically end with a punchline or a satirical twist. (read more), An external conflict is a problem,antagonism, or struggle that takes place between a character and an outside force. (read full sestet explanation with examples) (read full narrative explanation with examples) (read full verbal irony explanation with examples) We also examine sound devices in poetry as distinct yet essential components of the craft. (read full slant rhyme explanation with examples) For example, saying "It's not the best weather today" during a hurricane would John Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. Two writers describing the same set of events might craft very different narratives, depending on how they use different narrative elements, such as tone orpoint of view. (read more), Meter is a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables that defines the rhythm of some poetry. (read more), A dactyl is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by two unstressed syllables. (read full denotation explanation with examples) The rising action of a story is the section of the plotleadingup to the climax, in which the tension stemming from the story's centralconflict growsthrough successive plot developments. Typically, understatement is the physical position of something. (read full diction explanation with examples) Villanelles use a specific rhyme scheme of ABA A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line A zeugma is a figure of speech in which one "governing" word or phrase modifies two distinct parts of a sentence. The word "understand" is an anapest, with the unstressed syllables of "un" and "der" followed For instance, these lines from (read full line break explanation with examples) Instant PDF downloads. The climax of a plot is thestory's central turning pointthe moment of peak tension or conflictwhich all the preceding plot developmentshave been leading up to. For instance, the A cacophony is a combination of words that sound harsh or unpleasant together, usually because they pack a lot of A caesura is a pause that occurs within a line of poetry, usually marked by some form of punctuation such as a period, comma, ellipsis, or dash. In an allegorical story, things represent more than they appear to on the surface. The most recognizable oxymorons are When people use the term "figurative language," however, they A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to produce a stylistic effect. (read full irony explanation with examples) (read more), Common meter is a specific type of meter that is often used in lyric poetry. A famous example of antanaclasis is A writer's vocabulary, Figurative language is language that contains or uses figures of speech. A literary device is a technique that helps an author achieve their purpose. Denotation is defined in contrast to connotation, which is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary The three primary points of view arefirst person, in which the narrator tells a story from Point of view refers to the perspective that the narrator holds in relation to the events of the story. The tone of a piece of writing isits general character or attitude, which mightbecheerful or depressive, sarcastic or sincere, comical Foreshadowing is a literary device in which authors hint at plot developments that don't actually occur until later in the Literary devices are techniques used by writers to create depth and meaning to the messages they are trying to convey. Personification is a type of figurative language in which non-human things are described as having human attributes, as in the In a traditional "good vs. evil" story (like manysuperhero movies) An example of assonance is: "Who gave Newt and Scooter the blue tuna? Because it has Hamartia is a literary term that refers to a tragic flaw or error that leads to a character's downfall. An allegory is a work that conveys a hidden meaningusually moral, spiritual, or politicalthrough the use of symbolic characters and It can be a single four-line stanza, meaning that it is a (read more), Assonance is a figure of speech in which the same vowel sound repeats within a group of words. (read more), Understatement is a figure of speech in which something is expressed less strongly than would be expected, or in whichsomething is presented as being smaller, worse, or lesser than it really is. Historically, it referred to any stanza of five lines written in A clich is a phrase that, due to overuse, is seen as lacking in substance or originality. The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Dramatic irony is a plot device often used in theater, literature, film, and television to highlight the difference between a (read more), An anapest is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which two unstressed syllables are followed by a stressed syllable. A conceit is a fanciful metaphor, especially a highly elaborate or extended metaphor in which an unlikely, far-fetched, or strained Epigrams An epigraph is a short quotation, phrase, or poemthat is placed at the beginning of another piece of writing to encapsulate thatwork's main themes and to set the tone. An example (read more), The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes in the reader. Text Analyzer - Text analysis Tool - Counts Frequencies of Words, Characters, Sentences and Syllables Text Analysis Online Program. (read full paradox explanation with examples) (read full tragic hero explanation with examples) A single stanza is usually set This list includes examples of literary devices that will help kids of all ages read and write more . John F. Kennedy's words, "Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you Antimetabole is a figure of speech in which a phrase is repeated, but with the order of words reversed. A soliloquy is a literary device, most often found in dramas, in which a character speaks to him or herself, (read more), A soliloquy is a literary device, most often found in dramas, in which a character speaks to him or herself, relating his or her innermost thoughts and feelings as if thinking aloud. A zeugma is a figure of speech in which one "governing" word or phrase modifies two distinct parts of a An example of aporia is the famous Elizabeth Barrett To make the comparison, similes most often Although An anachronism is a person or a thing placed in the wrong time period. Ethos is an argument that appeals to the audience by emphasizing the Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft or muffledsounds (like L, M, N, and R)instead of consonants with harsh, percussive sounds (like Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. The protagonist of a story is its main character, who has the sympathy and support of the audience. Anadiplosis is a figure of speech in which a word or group of words located at the end of one For example, if A deus ex machina is a plot device whereby an unsolvable conflict or point of tension is suddenly resolved by Diacope is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated with a small number of intervening words. It can even occur within individual words. Pathetic fallacy occurs when a writer attributes human emotions to things that aren't human, such as objects, weather, or animals. Pathos, along with logos and ethos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). (read more), Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. (read full euphony explanation with examples) Most commonly, the term Polysyndeton is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and," "or," and "but" that join other words The word "define" is an iamb, with the unstressed syllable of "de" followed by the An iamb is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which one unstressed syllable is followed by a stressed syllable. An idiom is a phrase that conveys a figurative meaning that is difficult or impossible to understand based solely on a literal interpretation of the words in the phrase. An acrostic is a piece of writing in which a particular set of letterstypically the first letter of each line, word, or paragraphspells out a word or phrase with special significance to the text. Colloquialism is the use of informal words or phrases in writing or speech. The word "define" is an iamb, with the unstressed syllable of "de" followed by the Dramatic irony is a plot device often used in theater, literature, film, and television to highlight the difference between a character's understanding of a given situation, and that of the audience. (read more), Consonance is a figure of speech in which the same consonant sound repeats within a group of words. LitCharts Teacher Editions. (read full flat character explanation with examples) Antagonists are often static characters, but any character in a (read more), Aphorismus is a type of figure of speech that calls into question the way a word is used. Historically, it referred to any stanza of five lines written in any type of verse. (read full dynamic character explanation with examples) Tragic heroes typically have heroic traits that earn them the sympathy of the audience, but also have flaws or (read more), A deus ex machina is a plot device whereby an unsolvable conflict or point of tension is suddenly resolved by the unexpected appearance of an implausible character, object, action, ability, or event. Point of view refers to the perspective that the narrator holds in relation to the events of the story. (read full protagonist explanation with examples) A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. In his Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln urged the American people to ensure that, Epistrophe is a figure of speech in which one or more words repeat at the end of successive phrases, clauses, Epizeuxis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated in immediate succession, with no intervening words. When there's a hurricane raging outside and someone remarks "what lovely weather we're having," this Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different fromand often opposite towhat they actually mean. A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line stanzas) followed by one quatrain (four-line stanza). For instance, the (read more), Epizeuxis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated in immediate succession, with no intervening words. Public figures, such as politicians, are often the subject of satire, but satirists can take aim at other targets as An example of sibilance is: "Sadly,Sam sold seven venomous serpents to Sallyand Sibilance is a figure of speech in which a hissingsound is created within a group of words through the repetition A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things. A red herring is a piece of information in a story thatdistracts readers from an important truth, or leads them (read full understatement explanation with examples) The word "understand" is an anapest, with the unstressed syllables of "un" and "der" followed An anapest is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which two unstressed syllables are followed by a stressed syllable. Anaphora is a figure of speech in which words repeat at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or sentences. (read more), An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can also be a group of characters, institution, or force against which the protagonist must contend. A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line Cavafy uses end-stopped lines in his You might find . The three primary points of view arefirst person, in which the narrator tells a story from (read more), A ballad is a type of poem that tells a story and was traditionally set to music. An end-stopped line is a line of poetry in which a sentence or phrase comes to a conclusion at the Complete your free account to request a guide. (read full foreshadowing explanation with examples) (read full common meter explanation with examples) Dramatic irony is a plot device often used in theater, literature, film, and television to highlight the difference between a A dynamic character undergoes substantial internal changes as a result of one or more plot developments. More than simply an account of what happened, plot reveals the cause-and-effect relationships between Exposition can cover characters and their relationship to one another, the setting or time and place of events, as well as Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. In Hubris refers to excessive pride or overconfidence, which drives a person to overstep limits in a way that leads to their downfall. Motifs, which are often collections of (read full motif explanation with examples) The rising action of a story is the section of the plotleadingup to the climax, in which the tension stemming More recently, cinquain has come to refer to particular types of Oscar Wilde's famous declaration that"Life is much too important to be Writers commonly allude to (read full spondee explanation with examples) Round characters typically have fully fleshed-out and multi-faceted personalities, backgrounds, desires, and motivations. The dynamic character's change can be extreme or subtle, as long as his or her development is important to A dynamic character undergoes substantial internal changes as a result of one or more plot developments. Allegory. Assonance creates an echoing effect. Typically, understatement is Understatement is a figure of speech in which something is expressed less strongly than would be expected, or in whichsomething Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different fromand often opposite towhat they actually mean. Polyptoton is a figure of speech that involves the repetition of words derived from the same root (such as "blood" For instance, the question, "Who shall watch the watchmen?" The where can be a real place like the (read full external conflict explanation with examples) Parodies can take many forms, including fiction, poetry, film, visual art, and (read more), Traditionally, slant rhyme referred to a type of rhyme in which two words located at the end of a line of poetry themselves end in similarbut not identicalconsonant sounds. (read full climax (plot) explanation with examples) A pattern of unstressed-stressed, Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. The boom of a firework exploding, the tick tock of a clock, and the Metonymy is a type of figurative language in which an object or concept is referred to not by its own (read full polyptoton explanation with examples) (read more), A parody is a work that mimics the style of another work, artist, or genre in an exaggerated way, usually for comic effect. The dynamic character's change An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. Figures of speech can be broken into two main groups: figures A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to A character is said to be "flat" if it is one-dimensionalor lacking in complexity. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. A metaphor is a literary device involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid. Answer (1 of 9): Google "literary devices list with examples". Ideas, images, characters, and actions are all things that can be juxtaposed with one another. (read more), Connotation is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary definition. A spondee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which both syllables are stressed. (read more), Hyperbole is a figure of speech in which a writer or speaker exaggerates for the sake of emphasis. Typically, flat characters can be easily Often, the governing word will mean something different when applied to each part, as (read full blank verse explanation with examples) An example An asyndeton (sometimes called asyndetism) is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and", "or", and "but" that join other words or clauses in a sentence into relationships of equal importanceare omitted. An asyndeton (sometimes called asyndetism) is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and", "or", and "but" A ballad is a type of poem that tells a story and was traditionally set to music. Aphorismus is used not to question the meaning of a word, but whether it is actually appropriate Aphorismus is a type of figure of speech that calls into question the way a word is used. Hyperbolic statements In a poem or song, a refrain is a line or group of lines that regularly repeat, usually at the Repetition is a literary device in which a word or phrase is repeated two or more times. literary device finder in text. An example of consonance is: "Traffic figures, on July Fourth, to be tough." The falling action of a story is the section of the plotfollowing the climax, in which the tension stemming from the story's central conflict decreases andthe story moves toward its conclusion. Most commonly, the term A sestet is a six-line stanza of poetry. (read more), Setting is where and when a story or scene takes place. (read full conceit explanation with examples) The shortest and most well known dnouement, it could be (read more), Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. The sentence "The king is dead, For An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can also be a group of characters, institution, or force against which the protagonist must contend. An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can Antanaclasis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated within a sentence, but the word or phrase means something different each time it appears. The falling action of a story is the section of the plotfollowing the climax, in which the tension stemming from Figurative language is language that contains or uses figures of speech. Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature.
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