afghanistan human development index rankings

The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. The HDI was created to emphasize that people and their capabilities should be the ultimate criteria for assessing the development of a country, not economic growth alone. and so on. The HDI was created to shift the assessment of human development away from economic growth alone. The comparison dimensions include political participation, attained education levels, morality rates, and labor market participation. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. Human development has fallen back to its 2016 levels, reversing much of the progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Defense, China The average value for Afghanistan during that period was 0.402 points with a minimum of 0.23 points in 1980 and a maximum of 0.511 points in 2020. According to a Foundation for the Defense of Democracy's Long War Journal report, in 2020 the Afghan government controlled approximately 30% of Afghanistan's 407 districts. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. 3. Various indicators are used to quantify how countries perform on each dimension. Preliminary official figures from the National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA) state that poverty has dropped to 47.2 percent in 2020 still very high but most non-official estimates, for example. The world map representing Human Development Index categories (based on 2021 data, published in 2022) Very high High Medium Low No data World map of countries or territories by Human Development Index scores in increments of 0.050 (based on 2021 data, published in 2022) 0.950 0.900-0.950 0.850-0.899 0.800-0.849 0.750-0.799 0.700-0.749 0.650-0.699 The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. These countries have stable governments, widespread affordable education and healthcare, high life expectancies and quality of life, and growing, powerful economies. There is a strong . Dr. Lutfi Rahimi has a Ph.D. in economics from the University of Exeter, U.K. The table belowranksthe worlds countries by their HDI score the mean of the normalized indices for each of the three key dimensions listed above. The report offers the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 war in Ukraine as example manifestations of this new uncertainty complex. [19][13], The Human Development Report also reports the HDI for various groups of countries. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. "Human Development Index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019. Before and after any peace agreement, a healthy Afghan economy is essential. As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic. Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 [Graph]. The recent release of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)s. Little or next to nothing has been done by the authorities to reduce this pressure. [1][12][13], The data used to calculate HDI comes mostly from United Nations agencies and international institutions, such as United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). The figures in the report adjust economic growth rates for inequality of income, poverty levels, gender parity, and a new index of planetary pressures adjusted-HDI, which focuses on environmental factors. Faced with the decline in. As part of the discussion in Afghanistan, we must understand that while these two competing objectives require a balanced approach, Afghanistan is not an industrial economy and remains a victim of global interconnectedness. [7][8] Others have criticized the perceived oversimplification of using a single number per country. The 2021/22 version of the HDI report outlined what it called an emerging "new uncertainty complex", in which three rising factors: widespread and intensifying politcal and societal polarization, dangerous planetary climate change, and sweeping societal industrial transformation (such as increasing automation), were generating new and unpredictable types of uncertainty. Region. How to make it sustainable? The table is set for the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast to remain a geopolitical hotspot, as important as it is distant. 2023 United Nations Development Programme. The country is languishing at the bottom of international ranking by the human development index and the prospects for better life for Afghans look dim. The COVID-19 pandemic stands as a testament that the Afghan economy is heavily dependent on whether the Torkham border crossing with Pakistan is open or closed. But a lot of work remains to unlock the benefits of Afghanistans mineral wealth for human development. Access to education measured by expected years of schooling of children at school-entry age and mean years of schooling of the adult population. Also Read 2 killed in mass shooting in Norway; more than a dozen hurt, says police We find that 110 of the 111 countries show progress in their HDI levels over a 35-year period. These indicators are compiled into a single number between 0 and 1.0, with 1.0 being the highest possible human development. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. Find out what the UN in Afghanistan is doing towards the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Report, Trans-Pacific A ranking of the worlds most developed countries using the latest Human Development Index (HDI) from the UN Development Programme. With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of, Afghanistans future approach must question the route taken toward prosperity since 2001. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. [6] In response to the former, the UNDP introduced the inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) in its 2010 report, and in response to the latter the Gender Development Index (GDI) was introduced in the 1995 report. The last year has been been a microcosm of Pakistans seven decades of dysfunction, now culminating in ambiguity over the most fundamental of democratic exercises: holding an election. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/, Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019, Available to download in PNG, PDF, XLS format, Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in India 2028, Value of PFCE in GDP at current prices India FY 2012-2022, Value of GFCE in GDP at current prices India FY 2012-2022, Value of GFCF in GDP at current prices India FY 2012-2022, GVA distribution in India FY 2022, by sector, Number of employees in major sectors India FY 2021, Number of employees at MSMEs in India FY 2016, by type, Rate of labor participation across India 2022, Rate of labor participation across India 2022, by gender, Rate of unemployment in India 2021 by highest education level, Wholesale Price Index of primary articles in India FY 2013-2022, Monthly CPI of fuel and light in India 2021-2022, Monthly exchange rate of Indian rupee against U.S dollar in 2022, Value of foreign exchange reserves in India FY 2010-2021, Federal government earnings GDP contribution India FY 2020-2022, by type, Government revenue expenditure GDP contribution India FY 2020-2022, Monthly growth of goods and services tax India 2020, Growth in central government expenditure India FY 2014-2023, Health and wellbeing expenditure in India in 2020 and forecasts for 2021-2022, Government expenditure on education India 2014-2021, PE/VC investments as share of Indian GDP 2016-2019, Share of Indian industries mainly attracting foreign direct investments 2000-2021, Value of IPOs in public markets India 2010-2021, Contribution of MSMEs to GDP in India FY 2012-2021, Number of new unicorns in India 2015-2022, Leading companies in India February 2022, by total assets, Leading companies in India FY 2022 by net profit, Gross volume index of foreign trade in India FY 2014-2021, Export volume index of foreign trade India FY 2014-2021, Export unit value index of foreign trade India FY 2014-2021, Preferred mode of purchase during COVID-19 pandemic in India 2021, Value of leading export commodities from India FY 2020-2022, Import volume index of foreign trade India FY 2014-2021, Import unit value index of foreign trade India FY 2014-2021, Share of Indian imports FY 2022, by leading country, Stock volume index of the wholesale trade sector in the Netherlands 2014-2017, Delaware annual growth of real GDP 2000-2021, Value of government investment and purchases of goods in Saudi Arabia 2017-2018, Canada: immigrants working in ICT sector 2001-2020, Canada: indigenous ICT professionals 2009-2016, Gross domestic product (GDP) in Emerging market and developing economies 2027, Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Afghanistan Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) 95 Table A2-3. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary index assessing countries on 3 dimensions, health, education and standard of living using life expectancy at birth, expected years of schooling for children and mean years of schooling for adults, and GNI per capita. The development of mineral deposits, oil and gas fields can provide much-needed funding for the development of the country. Link to this page Human Development Index (1=the most developed) . The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). The index considers the health, education, income and living in a given country to provide a measure of human development which is comparable between countries and over time. In its latest annual report, USCIRF recommends designating Tajikistan and Turkmenistan as "countries of particular concern" and asks for Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to be included on the special watch list for religious freedom violators. Access to education measured by expected years of schooling of children at school-entry age . The Human Development Index (HDI) provides a natural starting point to take into account other dimensions of development as well GDP growth. Source: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Afghanistan: Human Development Index (0 - 1): For that indicator, we provide data for Afghanistan from 1980 to 2021. Kabul, Afghanistan, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020, 2022 UN AFGHANISTAN ANNUAL RESULTS REPORT, BRIEF NO. Inflation is determined by the level of imports; export markets lack comparative or competitive advantage to compete at regional or international levels; and with heavy reliance on the primary commodities markets total productivity remains as vulnerable as ever. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Such conditions are detrimental to investment and cash flows. World map representing the inequality-adjusted Human Development Indexcategories (based on 2021 data, published in 2022). LDCs face unstable governments, widespread poverty, lack of access to healthcare, and poor education. Learn about employment opportunities across the UN in Afghanistan. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. Ranking by HDI value for 2020, calculated using the same most recently revised data available in 2022 that were used to . The global discussion on human development is one more suited to advanced economies. This average figure means very little in the context of human development when we have high levels of disparity in several dimensions (including gender, income, and the environment). The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and having a decent standard of living. Instead of using growth in GDP as the sole measure of development, we ranked the worlds countries by their human development: by whether people in each country have the freedom and opportunity to live the lives they value. This is a list of regions of Afghanistan by Human Development Index as of 2021. List of countries by Human Development Index, HDI not available before 2018 in latest report, inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, List of countries by Human Development Index by region, List of countries by inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, List of countries by planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, "Human Development Index (HDI) | Human Development Reports", "An Assessment of the Measurement Properties of the Human Development Index", "The best country to live in might not be Norway after all", "Troubling tradeoffs in the Human Development Index", "Making the Human Development Index (HDI) gender-sensitive", "The Mismeasure of Nations: A Review Essay", "The Subnational Human Development Index: Moving beyond country-level averages", "Human Development Report 2019 Technical notes", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide", A World Tour of the States not recognized by the UN, "Subnational Human Development Index (SHDI) Area Database - Somalia", "Human Development Report 2020: The next frontier, Human development and the Anthropocene", "Developing regions | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020 Technical notes", Patents, trademarks, and industrial design filing activity, Number of broadband Internet subscriptions, Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, Risk of death from non-communicable disease, Discrimination and violence against minorities, Time devoted to leisure and personal care, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index&oldid=1152352806, Lists of countries by Human Development Index, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 18:34. Afghanistans future approach must question the route taken toward prosperity since 2001. Poverty rates have increased from 39 percent in 2012 to 54 percent in 2017. 1: MEDIA RESTRICTIONS AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR GENDER EQUALITY IN AFGHANISTAN, HUMAN RIGHTS IN AFGHANISTAN: 15 AUGUST 2021 15 JUNE 2022, Welcome to the United Nations country team website of Afghanistan. In a nutshell, the development approach in these papers, and for the last 20 years, has been one of needs-based, short-term remedies for catching low hanging fruit. [18], Countries ranked from 1 to 66 in 2021 are designated "very high" HDI; those ranked from 67 to 115 are designated "high" HDI; those ranked from 116 to 159 are denoted "medium" HDI; and those ranked from 160 to 191 are designated "low" HDI. The release of the updated 2020 HDI report is therefore both timely and relevant. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. The Human Development Index (HDI) in Afghanistan in 2019 was 0.39 for females. 2. Asia, Pacific Human Development Index and its components SDG3 SDG4.3 SDG4.4 SDG8.5 Human Development Index (HDI) . [1] Rank. ", UNDP, Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/ (last visited May 02, 2023), Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 [Graph], UNDP, November 17, 2020. Social boundaries covers food security, health coverage and access to basic health services, housing, justice, energy, and so on. Central ( Kabul, Wardak, Kapisa, Logar, Parwan, Panjshir ) 0.550. With a score of 0.961 . The Human Development Report Office releases six composite indices each year: the Human Development Index (HDI), the Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI), the Gender Development Index (GDI), the Gender Inequality Index (GII), the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) and the Planetary pressure-adjusted Human Development Index (PHDI). The global discussion on human development is one more suited to advanced economies. Chart. Access to this and all other statistics on 80,000 topics from, Show sources information To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set It involves two fronts: ecological and social boundaries. According to the Human Development Report 2021/22, the inequality adjusted education index score for Iceland amounted to 938 out of 1,000 in 2021 (equivalent to 0.938 of 1 in the source). The description is composed by our digital data assistant. A long and healthy life measured by life expectancy. Switzerland had the highest level of the Human Development Index (HDI) worldwide in 2021 with a value of 0.962. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. This statistic is not included in your account. The comparison dimensions include political participation, attained education levels, morality rates, and labor market participation. Second, limited economic diversification. More than a year after the Taliban takeover, the prospects for economic development in the country remain bleak. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. The human development index (HDI) ranked Afghanistan 169th out of 187 countries and the gender development. Used by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to measure a countrys development, the Human Development Index (HDI) is an index assessing three key dimensions of human development: 1. Enjoying this article? Official UN Human Development Index Rankings for the 2020 Cycle. The Human Development Index ( HDI) is a composite statistic used to rank some area by level of "human development" and separate developed (Very High development), developing (High and Medium development), and underdeveloped (Low development) areas. Asia, Southeast This low HDI score reflects multiple shortcomings in human development, including limited access to healthcare, lack of educational opportunities for citizens, and widespread poverty. The top 25 countries by the latest HDI rankings (as of 2022). Within Afghanistans borders, a witch's brew of terrorist and insurgent groups is metastasizing, and the situation is beginning to feel eerily similar to the pre-9/11 era. Find out more about our work towards the Sustainable Development Goals. A paid subscription is required for full access. World Rankings. A fuller picture of a country's level of human development requires analysis of other indicators and information presented in the HDR statistical annex. Show publisher information These are better representations of the human development situation in any given formulation than the average GDP growth figures cited far more frequently. 2023 Diplomat Media Inc. All Rights Reserved. This report explores how can the extractive industry be used to advance human development in Afghanistan. The report ends on a positive note - that over time the extractive industry can drive economic growth, create jobs, raise incomes, bring benefits to local communities and boost economic development. Southeast Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. Third, unrealistic and high expectations from the private sector. Some 20% of them are in the hands of the Taliban, and the rest are contested. So far, the approach taken by many international partners has been one of dismissing domestic and contextual solutions bottom-up approaches that can be drawn from Afghan society. In, UNDP. Ecological boundaries include climate change, threats to biodiversity, contamination of underground water reserves, greenhouse emissions, and carbon footprints. is another reminder for Afghans to think more deeply about the countrys development modalities and economic prosperity. World Bank Ease of Doing Business ranking 2020 1 is the best, 189 is the worst-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1. . These declines were largely attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and its lingering effects. 2. Rarely, when one of the indicators is missing, cross-country regression models are used. [17] In total, the HDI is available for 191 nations. Click here to subscribe for full access. These strategies and frameworks fall short of a long-term (even a medium-term) vision for the countrys development path. The HDI uses the logarithm of income, to reflect the diminishing importance of income with increasing GNI. A Afghanistan - Low Human Development Albania - High Human Development Algeria - High Human Development Andorra - Very High Human Development Angola - Medium Human Development Antigua and Barbuda - High Human Development Argentina - Very High Human Development Social boundaries covers food security, health coverage and access to basic health services, housing, justice, energy. The HDI of Afghanistan is 0.48, ranking the country one hundred and seventy-fifth in the world. countries is 0.721 points. As economies become more advanced, access to and the boundaries of these issues expand too. What Afghanistan needs at this juncture is a hybrid and future-needs oriented approach. What is human development index? The human development index (HDI) ranked Afghanistan 169th out of 187 countries and the gender development index (GDI) places Afghanistan in group five, which is the lowest group of countries in terms of gender equality. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. In addition, the gender inequality index (GII), reflecting inequalities between men and women, ranks Afghanistan 157th out of 162 countries globally. They were placed on your device when you launched this website. This will solve the immediate issue in Kabul city and ease the economic and ecological pressures. This is often blamed (and sometimes rightly so) on a lack of security, low levels of human capital, and conflict in aligning donor interests with priorities in Afghanistan. The Cook Islands, the Holy See (Vatican City), and Niue are the only state parties within the United Nations System that are not included in the report.

Progressive National Baptist Convention Churches, Articles A